pour le 1er exo (trés facile) remarque :sin^3x + cos^3x=sin²x + cos²x
pour le 2eme (aussi facile) : x,y appartiennent à [1,3]
xy-4x+2y-3 = x(y-4) + 2(y-4) + 5 = (y-4)(x+2) + 5
3 <= x+2 <= 5 et 1<= -(y-4) <= 3
=> 3 <= -(y-4)(x+2) <= 15 => -15 <= (y-4)(x+2) <= -3
=> -10 <= (y-4)(x+2) + 5 <= 2 => -10<= xy-4x+2y-3 <= 2